Web Development
Web development is a broad field that involves building and maintaining websites and web applications. It encompasses various technologies, languages, and frameworks. In technical terms, it is also said to be client-side and server-side scripting languages. All these actions need not be downloaded and take place online over the internet. At THANIKKAI TECHNOLOGIES we cover the top trending scripting languages written using Javascripts and that covers Python, Java, PHP, and Node Js.
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language):
HTML is the standard markup language used to create the structure of web pages. It defines the elements on a page, such as headings, paragraphs, links, images, and more.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets):
CSS is used for styling and layout. It allows you to control the appearance of your HTML elements, including colors, fonts, spacing, and positioning.
JavaScript:
JavaScript is a versatile programming language that adds interactivity and dynamic behavior to websites. It's widely used for client-side scripting, enabling features like form validation, animations, and AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) for making asynchronous requests to the server.
Front-End Frameworks/Libraries:
Popular front-end frameworks include React.js, Angular, and Vue.js. These libraries make it easier to build complex user interfaces and manage state in your applications.
Back-End Development:
Server-Side Languages: Common choices are Node.js (JavaScript), Python (Django, Flask), Ruby (Ruby on Rails), Java (Spring), and PHP.
Databases:
Learn about databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and how to interact with them using your chosen server-side language.
Server Management:
Understand server deployment, configuration, and maintenance. Platforms like Heroku, AWS, and DigitalOcean are commonly used.
Version Control/Git:
Learn to use Git for version control. Platforms like GitHub and GitLab are widely used for hosting and collaborating on code.
Command Line/Shell:
Familiarize yourself with basic command-line operations. It's an essential skill for web developers.
Web Development Tools:
Text Editors/IDEs: Choose a code editor like Visual Studio Code, Atom, or Sublime Text.
Browser Developer Tools: Learn how to use browser developer tools and optimize your code.
Responsive Design:
Understand the principles of responsive web design to create websites that work well on different devices and screen sizes.
Web Security:
Learn about common security vulnerabilities (e.g., Cross-Site Scripting, SQL Injection) and best practices for securing your web applications.
APIs (Application Programming Interfaces):
Understand how to consume and build APIs. RESTful and GraphQL are common approaches
Build Tools and Package Managers:
Familiarize yourself with tools like Webpack, Gulp, npm (Node Package Manager), or Yarn to automate tasks and manage dependencies.
Testing:
Learn about unit testing and integration testing. Popular testing frameworks include Jest (for JavaScript/React), Jasmine, and pytest (for Python/Django).
Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD):
Explore CI/CD pipelines to automate testing and deployment processes.
Web Accessibility:
Understand the principles of web accessibility to ensure that your websites are usable by people with disabilities.